Ukukhetha Kanjani Umshinelwane Weshayela Ngokubandakanya Okuningi Kwegunya?

Imithethoselulo yesimanje isebenzisa kakhulu izindlela ezinhlelekileyo zokuphatha i-electronic ukuze ibe nemiphumela emehlweni yezinkinga ephakeme kakhulu. Ijammer imodi yingxenye eqinileyo kule mithethoselulo yokuphatha, ekunika amandla okuphazanyiswa kwesiqinisekiso esinikezela ukuthi akhubazi imiyalo, izinkundla zokuzulazula, nezilawuli ezihlwayelayo. Ukufunda ngendlela lezi zimodi zihlanganisa kumalungu amakhulu kokuphatha kudinga ukubheka izici zazo zokwenza, izidingo zokuhlaka, izidingo zokwahlula amandla, nezivumelwano ngezixhumanisi zomniki.

Inketho yesimo sekuqaleni kuhlala ngokucophelela kakhulu kizindlela zokusebenza nokumelana kwemvelo eziyakuyekela imodiwuli yokujama. Abaduliwe bezixweba zabasebenzisa kufanele bahlaziye izinto ezifana nodonga olutholakala, amandla, ukuphatha umthubi, nakizo zokuhlanganiswa kwe-electromagnetic kabusha ekukhetheni izisatsha ezifanelekileyo zokujama. Lezi zinto zenzakala ngokudla ekukhethweni kwezimodiwuli ezithile futhi zacola ubungako bekulawula isimo.

Ukufaka modiwuli yokujama kuzixweba zabasebenzisa kudinga ukuxhasana phakathi kwezinhloso eziningi zomlando, kubandakanya ukudizayina kwe-RF, umlando wodonga, ukuthuthuka kwezinkundla, nekuhlanganiswa kwesistimu. Inhloso ngalinye ilungele indima eyisisekelo ukuze imodiwuli isebenze kakade, ibe yinyaniso nesistimu esitholakele kwanamandla kanye nebanga eliphelele lezigaba namandla.

Izidingo Zokuhlanganiswa Kwesithunzi

Izidingo Zokufaka Ngendlela Yomlando

Ukuhlanganiswa kwesithunzi kwekhodi yokumisa ngaphandle ekhombisa izixhumanisi zezimali ezingasebenzi ngokuphelele ngenkathi ikhipha iqiniso le-RF. Izixhumanisi zemali ezinezimo ezihlukileyo kumele zilondoloze ukuthembana, ukuxhasa, ubude bezinkanyezi, nezinye izinto eziphathelene nendawo ezenziwa ngazo emisebenzini yezimali. Ixesha elide likhona ixesha elifanayo eliqalekileyo elinemilingo ephathelene ne-MIL-STD-810, iikhowudi zokuxhasa, nezimbo zezicala ezingavumela ukuthwala kakhulu kwindawo esekelweyo.

Ukubuyiselana kahle kwemoduli yokugayaza kumqondo wokusebenza kuyaphatha ukusebenza kwe-RF nokufinyelela kwezimali zokuphatha inkqubo. Abasebenzi basebenzisa izinqumo zokuhlanya ezivumela ukuthi kubuyiselwe emhlabathini ngelokho kuzohlala kune-RF futhi kungavimane ngezinye izinhlelo ze-elekthroniki. Kudingeka futhi ukulungiselela kokuhlanya kube nezimali eziyisisekelo zokulahleka kwe-ahreyiflow nokufinyelela kwezixhumaniso zokuhlola ngaphandle kokulahleka kwezilimi zamandla ephindwe-phindwelayo.

Ukwahlukaniswa kwe-vibration kuyaphakeme kakhulu xa kusothelwa imoduli yokugayaza emacaleni abusayo amakhalelayi njengezithuthi, izihlangu, noma izihlangu zomlambo. Izinhlelo zokuhlanya ezithunyelwe zifaka izohlwayo ze-elastomeric, izidumbu ezithunyelwe, noma izinkathi zokuduma kwe-vibration ukuze zilindele izinto eziphathelene ne-RF ezingcono ukuthi kungaphazanyisiwe ukusebenza noma kupheleke umkhawulo wokusebenza.

Ukunxibelelana Kwemfazwano Yethamali

Ukuphatha kahle kwezindlela zokulahlela kuyindima ebalulekile ekuthathweni kwezimoduli zenqama, ngoba lezi zidlalo zokwekisa RF zakhona kakhulu kumsebenzi wazo. Ukulungiselelo kufanele kube nezindlela ezinengqondo yokulahlela okulahlela okuthuthukisa kusimoduli kusuka kumsebenzi wokulahlela kweplati yomntu ngaphandle kokakha izinkawini noma izici zokulahlela ezikwenzela ukuthi kuzinzile ukusebenza.

Izimpendulo zokulahlela zidala indima ebalulekile ekutholakaleni ukulahlela okuhle phakathi kwezimoduli zenqama nezisebenzi zomntu zokulahlela. Lezi ziphetho kufanele bakholane nokuthuthuka kwabo kuzintambo ezininzi zokulahlela ngabe kunciphisa amandla emisebenzi lapho kudinga. Izisicelo ezibalulekile kufana neziphethi zokulahlela, izimpendulo ezishintsha indima, neziphethi zokulahlela ngamanzi ezilungile kuzindlela ezahlukene zokuthunywa.

Izinhlelo zokuphatha kwezimali mabe izifakela izisombululo zokuphatha kusetentheni esisebenzisa izimo ephathelene nokulahla okuthile kakhulu futhi zilungise izimo zokuhlisa ngokusheshayo. Lezi zinhlelo zingasebenza ngokuhlanjulula ukusebenza kwesibopho ngaphandle kokunciphisa umsebenzi wamandla nezingoma ezinzima ezingaba yinkinga ekuphatheni kwezimali. Ukudibanisa ngezinhlelo zokuphatha kusetentheni kwenhlelo eyenzelwe kusiza ekulungiseni izinqumo zokuhlisa eziphathelene nomthwalo wokusetentheni kwegama elilodwa.

Ukudibanisa Kwe-Amandla Oselwa

Izidingo Zokholo Lwamandla

Isixoxo sejammer sasodwa sididinga amandla akhangelwa kahle aqhubeka aphinde aphinde amandla aphezulu ngokushesha ngaphandle kokushintsha ivolu wekheli lapho kushintshana izimo zolayini. Abasebenzi bezinhlelo kumele bakhokele izinhlelo zokwahlula amandla aphinde aphinde amandla angcono, angcono, abe nenhlaka yokuhlola, ukukhuselela, nokulandela. Uhlelo lwamandla kumele lubuke izinyathelo zokuvula kanye nezimo zokusebenza kwesixoxo.

Ukumelana kwezimali kuyisidingo xa ukhombisa izimoduli zokunjwa kumqondo wokuphepha, ngoba lezi ndawo ziyasebenza emazingeni ethinta-kephu apho izixhasa eziningi ezinezimali eziphakeme ziphatha isiseko samicimbi. Izifilitha ze-EMI, izikhuthazi zokuphawula, nezindawo zokulungisa ifaktari yezimali zisenza ukuqinisekisa imoduli yekhajameri thole izimali ezihle ngaphandle kokuthi kube khona izimo ezivela ekugcineni izixhasa ezinye.

Izidingo zezimali zokugcina zihlukumeza uhlelo lokuhlanganiswa, ikakhulu kumasebenzi aphathwayo apho ukusebenza kuphela kuyisidingo. Izixhobo zokugcina izimali, izixhobo zokunika izimali ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa, nezixhobo zezimali ezibuyekezelayo zingahlanganiswa ukuze ihlinze izimoduli zokunjwa inikwe amandla ekusebenzeni ngenkathi kubekhona ukuphazanyiswa kwamandla okudala noma ngenkathi kubekhona ukuchithwa kwesono.

Uhlelo Lokunika Izimali

Ukubalwa kwegunyathiwe yamandla kumele kubalulekile ekugcineni iqiniso phakade, ukhuseleko, nokutholakala kwegunyathiwe yamandla ngokutholakala kwegunyathiwe yamandla. Abadesigner bathathe indlela yokubalwa kwegunyathiwe yamandla ephathekayo aphinde aphinde amandla amaningi ngokufakwa kwegunyathiwe yamandla, ukukhuseleko, nokulondoloza ngalinye. Lendlela ikuvulela ukuthuthukisa ukugunyathwa kwamandla ngokugcineni amandla okulondoloza kwezinhlelo ngokuphelele.

Ukubalwa kwegunyathiwe kumele kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuthuthukisa nokulahlela kwegunyathiwe yamandla ukukhuseleka kwezinhlelo eziphathelene ne-RF futhi ukuvikela ukuthuthukisa kwezinhlelo zokuphatha. Izinhlelo zokuphatha amandla azintathelwe ziqhakazela ukuthuthukisa kwezinhlelo ngaphandle kokulondoloza ukuthengisa kwezinhlelo futhi ukulondoloza ukuthengisa kwezinhlelo ngokuphelele.

Kufanele kube khona ukuzimiswa kwezemali nezindlela zokuletha amandla ebandakanya inkimbini enkulu yokusebenza kwe-moduli ye-jammer kanye nokuthi kungaba nakuphi okungapheli kwemali noma amandla ethongotongo ambalwa engayiphazamisa ingemuva. Ukulandela ngemphefumulo izindlela zokugcina imali, kubandakanya imali ekhawulayo-pikinini, izimo ze-star, nezihlalo ze-RF ground, kusiza ekugcineni ubumnandi bomlando ngexhumo lokukhuthazwa kwezinkinga phakathi kwe-moduli nezinhlelo zokuhlinzeka.

Ukudibanisa Kwezinhlelo Yokorhola

Izinguqulelo Zokuxhumana

Ukudibanisa kwezinhlelo zamanje ye-jammer kusuke kakhulu kuzezinguqulelo zokuxhumana nezibonakaliso eziphumelela ukubophelela, ukubeka iprofayili, nokuxhumana nezinhlelo zokuphelela zezokuhlinzeka. Izigaba ezifanayo zokuxhumana kufana ne-Ethernet, RS-485, CAN bus, kanye ne-MIL-STD-1553, ngabanye bengena ngokwahlukanayo ngokulinganiselwa kubizo belokhu kanye nezinhlelo zakhiwe ngaso. Isikhetho sezinguqulelo zokuxhumana siphatha impahla yendima yesingeniso kanye nezinkokhelo zokusebenza.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwezivumelwano kuluhlu lwezixhobo zokulima kufuneka luzame ukucophelela izivumelwano ezisemgangeni sempi nezixhobo ezikhethiweyo ezidolophiweyo kuluhlu lwesicelo sesimanje. Lezi zivumelwano ziya kuchaphazela amacebiso ethinta inketho yefreyimu, ubume bokuphatha inqwelo, inketho yendlela yokusebenza, nokubika isimo. Kufuneka kwakunjalo ukusiza kwebalaselelo kwenkqubo yokuxhumana ukuba kube khona imithetho yokuthola impazamo, ukuhlungiswa, nokuzama kabusha ukuze kuthintelwe isebenza esihlakaniphileyo emnqamlezweni ophambene ngezimali.

Izingcinga zokuxhumana ngexesha eliqhelekileyo zilungiselela ukukhethwa kwezixhobo zokuxhumana nezivumelwano zokukhokeleka komdwebo wokulima. Imisebenzi engaqhelekanga ngexesha njengeyekhuba lokuphendula kwindima, amava okulima okuxhaselwe, nokugcina kwegalelo kufuneka kuwuchaphazelelo oluncinane olunokuletha amacebiso kwaye afumane ngokuchaphazelelo isimo ngamacandelo akhethekileyo okuxesha.

Uhlelo Lwendlela Yokhokeleka Kwesofthiwe

Ukuthunyelwa kweSoftware kuyinxenye ephathelene ngezinkinga yesimo sangaphakathi sejammer module, kudinga ukubambana phakathi kweSoftware yomlawuli othile wemodiwuli nezinhlelo zokusebenza zomniki. Isimo sezinkundla kumele siphinde sihlinze i-interface ezizimele ukuze imodiwuli yejammer iphawule ngendlela efanelekile kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokuphefumula ngaphandle kokuchazwa futhi kube nokuvuseleka. Lokhu kungenzeka kuthinta ukudala izikhwama ze-device, i-interface yezinhlelo zokusebenza, nezinqubo zokuthunyelwa.

Izinhlelo zokuphatha uhlelo luncike kuzihlaliso zokulungisa amaphara-mitha we-jammer module ngokulinganiselwe kumisebhelo ethile ngakhoke kuhlale kune- version control nezindaba zokuhlola. Lezi zinhlelo izinkimbinkimbi zifaka izixhobo zokulungisa uhlelo ezibhene nedatha-base, i-interface yokuhlela umsebenti, nezindlela zokuthunyelwa okwenziwa ngendlela ebalulekileyo ukuqondiswa kwamaphara-mitha wemodiwuli kushintsho kwemisebenzi enguqukayo.

Ukuthi inqanawa yokudaga nokuphatha kuyizokwelapha kuvumela izistim ephatha ukugcina iqiniso lemoduli yojika, ukuhlanya izidingo zokuphatha, nokususa imiba yokusebenza. Izinxweba zomshini wokuchazwa ngaphakathi, amalayizi wokugcina iqiniso kokusebenza, nezibonelo zokuhlukanisa iphutha zisiza ekugcineni ubukhona obuphezulu ngesikhathi esifushane sokuphatha nokwenza kube khona umkhawulo wesilungu.

Ukuthunyelwa Kwesistimu Yenantena

Ukuthunyelwa Nezimiselo Ze-antenna

Ngokwemthetho isiqhameko ukuthunyelwa kuyinto ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni imodi yojika, ngoba isistimu yenantena iyathinta ngqo amandla kaRF okudelwa kumafreqensi nemihlaba ethintekayo. Ukufaka kwezilinganiso phakathi kwegunya lokuphuma komoduli wojika nenxenye yenthaleni kufanele libe yingozi kuzodo lonke lwezilinganiso zokusebenza ukuze kube yingozi ukuthwala kwamandla futhi kube khona amandla abuyele ekhaya engasivikeli amagunya okuphuma komoduli.

Ukukhetha kwebandla kwe-antenna kubandla yokuzoshwa kudinga izinkinga ezifana nokusebenza kwezinhawu, izidingo zokufaka, izinkinga zomthonya, kanye nokuzenzakalela. Izinhloso ezihlukene ezihlukene ziquka izihlukahlukana, izihlukahlukana ze-log-periodic, izihlukahlukana ze-phased, kanye nezihlukahlukana ze-antenna ezihlelekileyo ezakhiweyo kumsebenzi wokuzoshwa. Ubungako bokuzoshwa kumele kube nembuzwa yomthonya, yomthwalo, kanye nesidingo semfundo ye-antenna ekhethiwe.

Ubungako bokulayisha kwezinhloso phakathi kwebandla yokuzoshwa kanye nesisthima se-antenna kubalulekile kumsebenzi we-RF kanye nokuhlangene kwebandla. Kumele kakhethwe izinhloso ezincane zomshini, izinhloso zomshini, noma izinhloso ezihlanganiswe ngokusebenzisa uhla, amandla, kanye nezinkinga zomthonya. Ubungako bempilo bokulayisha kumele kube nenciphisa yokuqeqeshwa kuye kakhoke kugcwalise impazamo kanye ukukhala kwezinhloso ezingathandabuziwe noma ukukhala.

Izimo Zokukhetha Kwezihlukahlukana

Ukufakwa kwezimoduli zokugayaza kakhulu kusetyenziswa iintonga ezininzi ukuze kutholakale imfazwe ephambili, ulawulo lwesiqhamo, okanye imfundo yokubuyisa. Le mpendulo yezintonga eziphinda-phindayo idityaniswa neendidi ezahlukeneyo ze RF, izibini zokwahlula amandla, kunye nolawulo olulungiselelayo olulawula ukuvuseleka kwamathuba ahlukileyo ezintongeni ngokwemfuneko yokusebenza kunye nokuphucula kwegunya.

Ukusungulwa kwentonga kunezilingo kakhulu ekufakeni izimoduli zentonga eziphinda-phindayo ukuze kuthintelwe ukuxhumana okuphinda-phindayo okungasineziziphumo eziphazanyayo okanye kwenze amava ethishuka engavumelekanga. Ukuphawula kwayo, izinto ezobhaxa, kunye neefiltri ezikhethiweyo zonyango zinesizo ekugcineni ukusungulwa phakathi kwamathuba entonga ngelishwa imfazwe epheleleyo yegunya.

Imikiniso yokuhlola umlando kanye nokuhlola amathambo emigqa embalwa kumagqabi avimba amandla ekugcineni i-enerji ephakathi kwiintsimbi ezithile ngelishwa kuthintela ukungcoliswa kwezindaba zomkhosi wethu. Le mikhiniso idinga i-RF control systems enobumbhali kanye ne-processing capabilities zenkazimulo engenakulinganiswa eyenzelana nempumelelo yokwenzela kwaye yahlolwa yi-intambo yomkhosi.

Ukuphatha Kwegolide Kunye Nokufihlisa

Ukulinganisa Kwemifuyo Ye-Magnetic

Izidingo zokulinganisa kwimifuyo ye-magnetic zibaluleke kakhulu xa kususelwa imoduli yokucinezela kwiindlela ezinxulumene zomkhosi, ngoba le ndawo enobukhulu be-RF ingayika iziphumo ezinkulu ezinokuthintela i-electronic systems ezinzululwane. Kufuneka isakhiwo se-EMC siphendule iziphumo ezivelayo kunye nezijikelezayo, ngelinye ilango, ihlinze imodiwu ivuselelwe kwi-interference yangaphandle inokuthintela inkqubo yakhe yemisebenzi.

Ukudizayina kwezishiselwano kumoduli wokugayaza kuyaphakama izilimi eziningi zokuphepha, kufaka phakathi i-gaskets ze-RF, izindawo ezenziwe ngomlando olunye ngezemfanelo ezigayazayo okungavumi izimali ze-electromagnetic ezingahleli ukungena noma ukusuka endaweni yomoduli. Kumele ukusebenza kwesishinelwano kukugcinwa kuwo wonke umfanekiso wofuza okuphakeme ngemuva kokuvikela amadoti ahlelayo ekulungeleleni, ukuxhumana kwekontrola, nezixhumaneko zezintambo.

Izinqumo zokulunga nokubamba zidoda indima eyisisekelo ekugcinweni komphakathi we-electromagnetic ngexesha lokuthi moduli wagayazelo uyayinxiba. Izindlela ezichanekileyo zokulunga zunciphisa izinkinga zokulunga, zenze izindlela eziphezulu kakhulu zezinto ze-RF. Ukubamba phakathi kwezobuchwepheshe ezahlukene kuzenza kube yinto evela kuyo futhi kungavimelani ukuthi kube khona izintambo noma zinye izinto ezingavimelani.

Ukukhumbuzwa kwezimo

Izidingo zokuphila kwezimali kwezimali zokuhlanga kwezimali kufuneka kufakwe phakathi kwesimo sezulu, ukhuni, ukhuni, izimo ezihlukene kakhulu, nokuthuthukisa kwezinkimba ngokubheka indawo ekayelwe. Izisindo zokuphila kufuneka zihlangele izinto ezifakwe ngaphakathi ngaphandle kokuphila kwebaluleko yokushisa kwezimali futhi zivulele ukuphila kwebaluleko nokuthuthukisa nokuxhumano kwezimali.

I-Ratings nezimiso ze-MIL-STD zezimali zihlola ukukhetha kwezitekolo nezimpendulo ezisetyenziswayo kwezimali zokuhlanga kwezimali. Izimpandela, izimpandela, nezimpandela zokuphila kufuneka zihlale zihlele izimpendulo zabo phakathi kwemithombo ephakeme kakhulu ngaphandle kokuphila kwebaluleko kwezimali kwezimali. Kukhona futhi ukuthi isimo sokuphila kufuneka kuthuthukise ukufinyelela kwezimali ngaphandle kokuphila kwebaluleko kwebaluleko.

Kudingeka izikhali zokulinganisa ingcindezi kumoduli wokunjwa okubukeka kube khona ukuguquka kwepikheji noma kwezinkisekiso ngexesha lokusebenza. Izinkuni ezinokuphulwa, iivalve zokulungisa ingcindezi, nezinhlelo zokususa umlilo zisiza ekugcineni imizimba yangaphakathi ngelinye ilangothi isusa umlilo ongathatha indima yokuthisha nokuhlukunyezwa kwezikhiqizo zezilonda.

Imithetho Yokuchaza Kuye Nokuvavanya

Ukuqinisekisa Isebenzo

Izibonelo ezifundweni kufuneka zibe yinto ebalulekileyo ekubaliseni ukunikezelwa kwamandla komduli wokunjwa kwaye ekuthinteleni ukusebenza kwisebe lefense esemthethweni. Ukuchazwa kwisebenzo kufuna kubandakanya imilingo yesimo sezimali ze-RF, ukwakhiwa kwefrekwensi, analayisi yezindlela zenziwo, nokucinga isiseko sezisebenza sokunjwa phantsi kwespektramu esisebenzela ngayo. Le mibuzo kumele ichazwe ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezilungileyo nezibonelo ezithembekileyo ezinika imiphumo eyenzekelayo.

Ukuhlaziywa kwebandla kuyaphandle kwezikhathi zomoduli we-jammer ukuthi kuqinisekise indima ye-system, kufana nokuxhumana kwegunya, ukuhlanganiswa kwezibopho zokudala, nokubamba isivivinyo ngezinye izindawo zokuphepha. Fase lezi hlaziyo kusho izinkinga zokuhlanganiswa okungaba yinkinga ngaphandle kwesahluko semodi, kunezimo eziphathelene nezimo zokusebenza ngempela.

Ukuhlaziywa kwezimali kusizo ekuboniseni ukusebenza komoduli wamanje ojammed uma kusetshenziswa imizamo efanayo nezimo zokulungiswa. Ukuchukwa kwezinkuba, ukuhlaziywa kwebhubhu, ukutholakala kweguni, nokuhlaziywa kwebandla eliqinile kusizo ekuvikelweni ukuthi isistemu esihlanganisiwe sihlinze izigaba zakho phakathi kweguqulo lakhe lokusebenza futhi ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi.

Ukuhlaziywa Kokuqiniseka

Imigomo yokuvikela ngendlela yokuthintela kusungule ukuthi imodiwuli yokujama eyithintekayo iyaphiwe ngokuphathelene nokuthile okuthi kuthiwe futhi iyaphumelela ukuthola kwezimali. Lokhu kuthinta kuhlukene kusungule imigomo yokuthintela okuthi kuthiwe okuthi kuthinta ukutholakala kwezimali, imigomo yokuchithe, imigomo yokuxhumano nezimali, nezimali zezimali.

Ukubhokoshwa nokutholakala kwezimali ngokuthintela kusungule ukutholakala kwezimali kanye nokutholakala kwezimali kanye nokutholakala kwezimali. Izithombe zokuthintela, izithombe zokuthinta, kanye nezithombe zokutholakala zisungule izithombe zezimali kanye zisungule izithombe zezimali kanye zisungule izithombe zezimali kanye zisungule izithombe zezimali.

Ukuhlola kwezimali kubonisa ukuthi izinhloso zomoduli wasebenzi kudinga kwenze indima yabo ngokuefficacy ngexesha lethu lelwa ngezinhloso ezinye zasephando. Fesi yenkathi yokuqala kufaka phakathi ukusimulatshele kwezimo eziphathelene nokufanayo kwaye kungafaka phakathi ukuxhaselwa nezinhloso ezinye zasephando noma izinhloso ukuthi kuthembekwe ukuthunywa nokusebenza kwezimo eziphathelene nokusebenza.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Iziphi izidingo zezamandla eziphathelene nezinhloso zasephando zomoduli wasebenzi?

Izimoduli zokugayaza ezigunyazwe kumaphela kudinga izinzo eziphakeme, ezihlelekileyo zezimali ezingadinga ukuletha amawati angu-100 kuze kube ngamakhilowati ayizithupha we-RF. Izidingo zezimali ziphelelwa khona njengoko kuyasebenza umfanekiso wofriqensi, indawo yokuhlanjulwa, nezici zokusebenza kwegayazelo. Iziphi inzulu zamaphela azimodula egayaza isebenza kusuka kwi-28V DC yomshini womphakathi noma i-115V/400Hz yezinhlobo zomshini wosizi, kudinga izinhlelo ezihlelekileyo zokulungisa nokuthunyelwa kwemali ukuze kunciphise, kuhlale kuthembekile futhi kuxhomekeke kuzidingo zokubukeka kwezimali.

Kani na amathuba okumhlaba akusiza kanjani ekukwenzeni kwesimo sezimoduli egayaza?

Izinhawu zezinkokheli ziyaphatha kakhulu ekusizeni kwamoduli wokumisa, ikhusela ukuphakama kwezinkokheli, ubushushu, ukuxhasa, kanye nokungcola komoya. Kufanele isiko sezinsiza siphinde sifaka izinqumo ezihlanganisa izixhobo zokuphatha ubushushu, ukulungiswa kwezinkokheli, ukulunga okunempikiswano, kanye nokukhumbula umoya ukuze kuthintelwe inqubo yemfundo ephethilene nezinkinga zezinkokheli zasekhanda ezigcweleyo ezingaba ngu -40°C kuze kube ngu +71°C. Kudingeka futhi ukukhathazeka kwegazi lenyathi, ukukhathazeka kwegazi lefunga, kanye nokulungiswa kwezibuko ngokusho kwezindawo zokuthutha.

Iziphatha zeqhagamshelo ziphi uzobuzwa kangcono ekubekeni amaduli wokumisa?

Izixhumaneko ezijwayelekile zokuthuthukisa umugqa wokudala kusebenza i-Ethernet kumasebenziso amakhulu okubandla, i-RS-485 kumxhumano wobuchwepheshe obuniningi, i-CAN bus kumqoka wokuthuthukisa kwemoto, kanye ne-MIL-STD-1553 kumasebenziso wasephakethini. Ukukhetha kubangelwa yisayiphi sisebenziso, izidingo zokurhathazwa kwe-datarate, izimo ezivalethile kanye nesisekelo sikuxhumano esikhona. Izinhlelo zasevu zomugqa wokudala zihlukene zisusemnikeni izixhumaneko eziningi ukuze kunciphane kuthuthukwano kumalapho amaphakathi wasephakethini.

Kufuneka njani ubude bekusasa lokuthuthukisa umugqa wokudala kwezixhumaneko zasephakethini?

Ukungena kwe-moduli yokunjwa kumqondo wokuphatha kudinga izinyanga ezimbalwa kumaqoshelo avamile kuya kuye ngaphezulu kweminyaka engu-1 kumaqoshelo amaningi angaphakathi abadinga ukulungiswa okuningi. Isikhathi sikhangela izinto ezithile njengezinga lempilo, izidingo zezimali, imithetho yokuchaza, izidingo zokubhafasha, nokuthi kudingeka kunezinhlelo eziyinzulu, zezinhlelo noma yezoshware. Izinhambuko ezihlanganisa izinhlelo ezintsha zomshanelo, ukuguquguquka kwebhhasara, noma ukulondoloza okuningi kwezoshware kudinga izikhathi ezide zokulondoloza nezinkathalo eziningi zokuchaza.